EFFECTS OF NAFTA

The effects of NAFTA, both positive and negative, have been quantified by several economists.

Some argue that NAFTA has been positive for mexicp which has seen its poverty rates fall and real income rise, even after accounting for the 1994–1995 economic crisis. Others argue that NAFTA has been beneficial to business owners and elites in all three countries, but has had negative impacts on farmers in Mexico who saw food prices fall based on cheap imports from highly subsidy U.S. agriculture , and negative impacts on US workers in manufacturing and assembly industries who lost jobs. Critics also argue that NAFTA has contributed to the rising levels of inequality in both the U.S. and Mexico. Some economists believe that NAFTA has not been enough (or worked fast enough) to produce an economic convergence or to substantially reduce poverty rates. Some have suggested that in order to fully benefit from the agreement, Mexico must invest more in education and promote innovation in agricolture .

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